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Reticulum in Scotland: free, encrypted, run by the community
MeshCore and Meshtastic logos on the other-wiki line
Drop the 433 MHz profile: it has been scrapped, ScotMesh is 868 MHz only
 
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'''Behind CGNAT or a firewall you do not control?''' Use the I2P entry point instead; no port needs forwarding at either end. See [[Access over I2P]].
'''Behind CGNAT or a firewall you do not control?''' Use the I2P entry point instead; no port needs forwarding at either end. See [[Access over I2P]].


'''Got a LoRa radio?''' ScotMesh's first gateway is on air in Fife, carrying both profiles below and linked to the backbone, and standalone [[ScotMesh firmware|solar nodes]] are going out. Coverage is small so far, so a radio built anywhere in Scotland will hear the others as they arrive. Every radio must match all five settings exactly: a board with a different spreading factor is not weakly connected, it is completely deaf, and nothing reports an error. [https://rnode.scotmesh.net rnode.scotmesh.net] applies either profile in one click.
'''Got a LoRa radio?''' ScotMesh's first gateway is on air in Fife, on the ScotMesh profile below and linked to the backbone, and standalone [[ScotMesh firmware|solar nodes]] are going out. Coverage is small so far, so a radio built anywhere in Scotland will hear the others as they arrive. Every radio must match all five settings exactly: a board with a different spreading factor is not weakly connected, it is completely deaf, and nothing reports an error. The 868 profile moved from 867.5 to 869.4625 MHz on 11 September 2026 (Ofcom's 869.40–869.65 MHz sub-band), so retune any radio still on the old frequency. [https://rnode.scotmesh.net rnode.scotmesh.net] applies the profile in one click.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
!
!
! ScotMesh 433
! ScotMesh 868
! ScotMesh 868
|-
|-
| Frequency
| Frequency
| 433.775 MHz
| 869.4625 MHz
| 867.500 MHz
|-
|-
| Bandwidth
| Bandwidth
| 125 kHz
| 125 kHz
| 125 kHz
|-
|-
| Spreading factor
| Spreading factor
| 8
| 9
| 9
|-
|-
| Coding rate
| Coding rate
| 4/5
| 4/5
| 4/5
|-
|-
| TX power
| TX power
| 7 dBm
| 22 dBm
| 22 dBm
|}
|}
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| ✔
| ✔
| '''Web flasher for RNodes and nodes'''
| '''Web flasher for RNodes and nodes'''
| [https://rnode.scotmesh.net rnode.scotmesh.net], with both ScotMesh profiles built in.
| [https://rnode.scotmesh.net rnode.scotmesh.net], with the ScotMesh profile built in.
|-
|-
| ✔
| ✔
| '''LoRa gateway on air'''
| '''LoRa gateway on air'''
| First gateway in Fife, both profiles, linked to the backbone.
| First gateway in Fife, at The Pole, Cadham, linked to the backbone. It also carries Reticulum over [[Reticulum over MeshCore and Meshtastic|MeshCore and Meshtastic]].
|-
|-
| ✔
| ✔
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|-
|-
| '''What is ScotMesh building?'''
| '''What is ScotMesh building?'''
| The [[Project index|project index]]: the [[ScotMesh firmware]], the flasher, and [[MeshCore as a Reticulum Interface|MeshCore as a Reticulum interface]].
| The [[Project index|project index]]: the [[ScotMesh firmware]], the flasher, and [[Reticulum over MeshCore and Meshtastic|Reticulum over MeshCore and Meshtastic]].
|-
|-
| '''I want to read and watch more'''
| '''I want to read and watch more'''

Latest revision as of 13:36, 17 September 2026

Looking for MeshCore or Meshtastic? They have their own wiki at wiki.scotmesh.uk
A free, encrypted network for Scotland that anyone can join.
Reticulum carries messages, chat, files and pages over the internet and over LoRa radio, and keeps working when the things underneath it do not. Connecting takes about five minutes.
No sign-upNo hardware neededFree, run by the communityEncrypted end to end

Welcome. ScotMesh runs the Reticulum backbone for Scotland and writes this wiki; you are very welcome to use both, and to add to either. Whether you have never heard of Reticulum or you want to put a solar relay on a hill, there is a page here for you. Pick where you are:

I just want to try it

Install one app, type in one address, and you are on the network with everyone else: messaging, chat, files and pages.

Connect in five minutes →

Then First steps: say hello in the chat room and send your first message.

I want to understand it first

No addresses to configure, no accounts, no company in the middle. Reticulum is unusual, and it is worth knowing why.

What Reticulum is →

Then How Reticulum works, How it compares with Meshtastic and MeshCore, and the Glossary.

I want to put a radio on air

A LoRa board becomes a Reticulum radio for your laptop or phone, or a self-contained relay you can look after from home.

Flash a board →

Then ScotMesh firmware for solar and hilltop relays, and Antennas and siting for making it reach.

The backbone right now

Live from the node itself, the same feed as rns.scotmesh.net, refreshed every two minutes. If the strip is blank or says unknown, treat the backbone as unconfirmed and check the node page directly.

Live backbone status: rns.scotmesh.net/status

Connect now

The backbone is a public Reticulum transport node in Dalgety Bay, Fife. Anyone may connect, there is nothing to register, and it costs nothing.

Out of the box: install MeshChatX (Windows, macOS, Linux, Android), Sideband (Android, Windows, macOS, Linux) or an iPhone app, add a connection of type TCPClientInterface with host rns.scotmesh.net and port 4242, and you are on. Step by step.

Full installation: add this to your Reticulum config:

  [[ScotMesh Backbone]]
    type = TCPClientInterface
    enabled = yes
    target_host = rns.scotmesh.net
    target_port = 4242

Behind CGNAT or a firewall you do not control? Use the I2P entry point instead; no port needs forwarding at either end. See Access over I2P.

Got a LoRa radio? ScotMesh's first gateway is on air in Fife, on the ScotMesh profile below and linked to the backbone, and standalone solar nodes are going out. Coverage is small so far, so a radio built anywhere in Scotland will hear the others as they arrive. Every radio must match all five settings exactly: a board with a different spreading factor is not weakly connected, it is completely deaf, and nothing reports an error. The 868 profile moved from 867.5 to 869.4625 MHz on 11 September 2026 (Ofcom's 869.40–869.65 MHz sub-band), so retune any radio still on the old frequency. rnode.scotmesh.net applies the profile in one click.

ScotMesh 868
Frequency 869.4625 MHz
Bandwidth 125 kHz
Spreading factor 9
Coding rate 4/5
TX power 22 dBm

Whichever way in you chose: restart Reticulum, then check the interface shows Up (in rnstatus, or on the app's interfaces page). If it does not, Troubleshooting lists the usual causes.

What runs on the backbone

Once connected, these are the addresses to paste into your client. Each one is explained in The ScotMesh Backbone; Services and addresses has them all in one place.

Service Address Use it with
TCP entry point rns.scotmesh.net:4242 Any Reticulum client
I2P entry point a3pswrtvpuro62ijhb7lwdt2n6aqgajglof27ynbonynmolzlz7q.b32.i2p Any Reticulum client, via i2pd
Chat hub (RRC), room scotmesh 004e5a15da221d9a236b0e8d74195f13 MeshChatX, rrc clients
LXMF propagation node c283b754e0acc11ce48d2f5e29167e0c Sideband, MeshChatX, Nomad Network
Nomad Network node 10a839df2c50635bcb0c8a299b9ca0f8 Nomad Network, MeshChatX
Transport instance 20b962cd814444f7812e409e7c47f319 Shows up in rnpath and node maps

The node peers outward to rebelnet.uk, rns.cybercore.uk and rmap.world, so a client connected here can reach the rest of the public Reticulum network. See Who we peer with.

Where the network is

Where things actually are, rather than where we would like them to be. Updated by hand as things land.

Milestone Notes
Reticulum backbone online Public transport node at rns.scotmesh.net:4242, peered into the wider network.
Reachable over I2P No port forwarding needed at either end.
Chat hub running RRC hub with the scotmesh room.
Propagation node running Offline message delivery for the region.
Web flasher for RNodes and nodes rnode.scotmesh.net, with the ScotMesh profile built in.
LoRa gateway on air First gateway in Fife, at The Pole, Cadham, linked to the backbone. It also carries Reticulum over MeshCore and Meshtastic.
Standalone solar nodes ScotMesh firmware: managed and updated over the mesh. First units on the bench and going out.
Coverage beyond Fife Needs gateways and relays elsewhere. Put one up and tell us.

Find your way

I have never used Reticulum Read in order: what Reticulum ishow it compares to Meshtastic, MeshCore and LoRaWAN → connecting to ScotMeshchoosing a clientfirst steps.
I am connected. What can I do? Join the chat room, send messages that arrive even when the other person is offline via the propagation node, or browse and host pages on Nomad Network.
I want to put a radio on air RNode for boards, flashing and the settings above; ScotMesh firmware for a solar relay you can look after from home; antennas and siting for making it actually reach anywhere.
I want to help carry traffic Running your own transport node. Tell us when it is up and we will peer with you.
Something is broken Troubleshooting, then known bugs and workarounds.
What is ScotMesh building? The project index: the ScotMesh firmware, the flasher, and Reticulum over MeshCore and Meshtastic.
I want to read and watch more Learning resources: the manual, talks, the community wiki, and where people talk.
What does that word mean? The glossary.

Say hello

ScotMesh is a community, not a company. Most of us are on the ScotMesh Discord, the quickest place to ask anything, Reticulum or not, and there is also the forum at scotmesh.uk; the chat room is where to find us on the network itself; and About ScotMesh says who we are and what we run. If a page here is wrong or unclear, say so, or fix it: anyone can ask for an editing account.

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From ScotMesh Wiki